iOS vs. Android App Development: What’s the Difference?


iOS vs. Android App Development: What’s the Difference?

The two most popular smartphone operating systems are Apple’s iOS and Google’s Android. When making mobile apps, you must first choose whether to develop for iPhones or Android devices.

Before choosing, you might wonder: 

Is iOS easier to develop than Android? 
What is the main difference between iOS and Android? 
Is one platform better than the other? 
Do iOS or Android apps earn more revenue? 

Are iOS apps easier to develop than Android apps? 

  • iOS developers use Swift, Apple’s native programming language, whereas Android developers typically use Java and/or Kotlin. When it comes to native mobile app development, Swift is generally more convenient and requires less coding work. Less coding means cutting costs in terms of time and money for developing an app for iOS products like the iPhone or the iPad.

Which device is better to learn: iOS or Android? 

If you want to target Apple product users, learn iOS development; if you want to target different consumer bases, then consider learning Android.

You need to know Swift to develop for iOS. Swift is a modern programming language designed specifically for Apple products. The code is relatively straightforward and easy to read for beginner programmers. However, Swift is unique to Apple products and generally not commonly used outside of iOS app development.

What is the main difference between developing iOS and Android?

  • iOS app developers use Swift, whereas Android app developers use Java or Kotlin.

  • With Apple devices, there are standardized screen sizes for iPhones and iPads. With Android devices, there is a large variety of screen sizes—meaning you need to work more on interface design and case-by-case programming to ensure compatibility and functionality across devices.
  • Android apps take longer to develop because of device fragmentation—the fact that there are so many different Android OS versions on the market. Different devices get important security updates at different times, and this makes maintaining and developing Android apps more challenging.
  • iOS and Android apps have different user demographics—age, income, hours spent on apps, locations, and so on. Apple users tend to be younger and more affluent than Android users.
Do iOS or Android apps make more money? 

Mobile apps are a great way to generate revenue. Both iOS and Android apps make a lot of money:

  • The Android market has a broad global reach and a lot of earning potential. 
  • The Apple App Store has an arguably larger market with more profit. 

Mobile app development with edX;

There are many differences between iOS and Android app development. When developing mobile software, consider these key takeaways when deciding which platform to start on:

  • Coding knowledge
  • Timeline
  • Budget
  • Target audience
  • Revenue goals

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